Litaba

Boemo ba Hona Joale

Linaha tsa Lekhotla la Tšebelisano la Gulf (GCC), tse kenyeletsang Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia le United Arab Emirates (UAE), li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa moruong oa lefatše.

Sebaka sa GCC ke setsi sa lefats'e sa tlhahiso ea aluminium, se khetholloang ke:

Bahlahisi ba Baholo: Libapali tsa bohlokoa li kenyelletsa Gulf Extrusions LLC (UAE), Aluminium Products Company (ALUPCO, Saudi Arabia), Arabian Extrusion Factory (UAE), le Al-Taiseer Aluminium Company (Saudi Arabia). Likhamphani tsena li na le matla a tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo a fetang lithane tse 60,000.

Sephetho le Thepa: Sebaka sena ke morekisi ea ka sehloohong oa aluminium ea mantlha, li-alloys tsa aluminium, le aluminium e nchafalitsoeng. Ka 2023, linaha tsa GCC li kopane ka kakaretso bakeng sa hoo e ka bang 10% ea tlhahiso ea aluminium lefatšeng ka bophara.

Melemo ea Matla le Sebaka: Phepelo ea matla a theko e tlase le sebaka sa maano mateanong a litsela tsa Europe, Asia le Afrika li fana ka melemo e mengata bakeng sa tlhahiso ea aluminium le ho ea kantle ho naha.

Meetlo ea ho Romela le ho Tlisa kantle ho naha: Linaha tsa GCC li romela aluminium le lialloi tsa aluminium libakeng tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa United States, Japan, Netherlands le Italy. Ka 2021, thepa e romelloang United States e fihlile ho lithane tse 710,000, tse emelang 16% ea kakaretso ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha. Aluminium le aluminium alloy e tsoang kantle ho naha, leha ho le joalo, e tsepamisitsoe haholo, 'me India le China li nka karolo ea 87% ea kakaretso ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha.

Tlhokahalo ea Ts'ebetso ea Ts'ebelisano 'moho ea Bohlokoa

Litšebelisano tsa morao-rao lipakeng tsa China le linaha tsa Bochabela bo Hare li mothating oa ho eketsa haholo tlhoko ea lihlahisoa tsa aluminium le aluminium sebakeng sa GCC. Mehlala e kenyelletsa:

Merero ea Foramo ea Linaha tsa Tšebelisano ea Linaha tsa China-Arab: Litumellano tsa meralo tlas'a Leano la Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) li lebisitse ho ahoeng ha likou, libaka tsa boikhathollo tsa indasteri, le merero ea ntlafatso ea litoropo ho pholletsa le linaha tsa GCC.

Abu Dhabi Khalifa Industrial Zone: Tšebelisano lipakeng tsa China le UAE ka Khalifa Industrial Zone e ts'ehetsa ntlafatso e pharalletseng ea meralo ea motheo, e hlokang tšebeliso e ngata ea aluminium bakeng sa likarolo tsa meralo.

Katoloso ea Boema-kepe ba Duqm ea Oman: Kopano e etelletsoeng pele ke Machaena e kentse letsoho ho atoloseng Duqm Port, ho theha e 'ngoe ea libaka tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa thepa tikolohong eo le ho tsamaisa tlhokahalo ea aluminium litsing tsa thepa ea thepa.

Morero oa Neom oa Saudi: Toropo ena ea bokamoso e kenyelletsa merero e meholo e bohlale ea meralo ea motheo moo aluminium e leng thepa ea bohlokoa bakeng sa kaho e tsepamisitsoeng.

Mathata le Menyetla

Mathata: Lik'hamphani tse nyane tsa aluminium extrusion ho GCC hangata li tobana le mathata a amanang le maemo a moruo le tlholisano ea libapali tsa lefats'e.

Menyetla: Tlhokahalo e ntseng e hola ea thepa ea moshoelella le e bobebe lefatšeng ka bophara, hammoho le merero ea maano a meralo ea motheo, e beha bahlahisi ba aluminium ba GCC ho holisa karolo ea bona ea mmaraka.

Lintlha Tse Bonahalang

Lethathamo la 1: Lipontšo tsa Bohlokoa tsa Moruo tsa Linaha tsa GCC (2023)

Letlapa la 2: Tlhahiso ea Aluminium Linaheng tsa GCC (2023)

Letlapa la 3: Limela tsa Aluminium Extrusion le Matla a Tlhahiso linaheng tsa GCC
Yuniti: lithane tse 10,000 / selemo

Letlapa la 4: Mokhoa oa ho Reka Aluminium Extrusion ho GCC ho tsoa China(2014-2023)

Tlhahlobo ea PEST

1, Lintlha tsa Lipolotiki

• Botsitso le Puso: Linaha tsa GCC li tsebahala ka maemo a tsona a lipolotiki a batlang a tsitsitse, 'me litsamaiso tsa puso li susumetsoa haholo ke boetapele bo thehiloeng ho borena. Tšebelisano ea libaka ka GCC e matlafatsa matla a kopanelo a lipuisano le khokahanyo ea maano.
• Tikoloho ea Taolo: Melaoana e khothaletsang matsete a tsoang kantle ho naha (FDI) le mefuta-futa ea liindasteri e bile tsa bohlokoa, haholo-holo UAE le Saudi Arabia. Litumellano tsa khoebo e sa lefelloeng le maano a molemo a thomello ea thepa li matlafatsa mesebetsi ea moruo ea sebaka seo.
• Mathata a Geopolitical: Leha e batla e tsitsitse, sebaka sena se tobane le tsitsipano ea lipolotiki, joalo ka koluoa ​​​​ea diplomate ea Qatar, e ka amang tšepo ea batseteli le phallo ea khoebo.

2, Lintlha tsa Moruo

• Phapang ea Moruo: Ho itšetleha ka ho fetelletseng ho romelloang kantle ho naha ho entse hore linaha tsa GCC li fetole moruo oa tsona. Mehato e kang ea Saudi Vision 2030 le leano la indasteri la UAE li ikemiselitse ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ka li-hydrocarbon.
• Molemo oa Litšenyehelo tsa Matla: Linaha tsa GCC li rua molemo ho tse ling tsa litšenyehelo tse tlaase ka ho fetisisa tsa matla a lefats'e, ntlha ea bohlokoa tlhōlisanong ea liindasteri tse sebelisang matla a matla joaloka tlhahiso ea aluminium.
• Lipalo-palo tsa Bohlokoa: Ho tloha ka 2023, GDP e kopaneng ea linaha tsa GCC e ne e ka ba $2.5 trillion, 'me makala ao e seng a oli a kenya letsoho ho pota 40%.

3, Lintlha tsa Sechaba

• Palo ea batho: Baahi ba sebaka sena, ba khetholloang ka palo e kholo ea batho ba tsoang kantle ho naha, ba susumetsa tlhokahalo ea meaho, matlo le thepa ea bareki.
• Matla a Basebetsi: Linaha tsa GCC li itšetlehile haholo ka basebetsi ba tsoang linaheng tse ling, ho kenyeletsoa basebetsi ba nang le tsebo le ba sa rutehang, bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea indasteri.
• Liphetoho tsa Setso: Keketseho ea kholo ea litoropo le ntlafatso ea sejoale-joale e ama boitšoaro ba bareki, ka ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho hola ho tšoarella le boqapi.

4, Lintlha tsa Theknoloji

• Innovation le R&D: Linaha tsa GCC li tsetela ho thekenoloji ho ntlafatsa tlhahiso ea indasteri le botsitso. Tlhahiso e bohlale le ea boiketsetso e ntse e amoheloa makaleng a kang tlhahiso ea aluminium.
• Phetoho ea Dijithale: Mebuso e hatisa matsapa a dijithale, ho kenyeletsoa nts'etsopele ea litoropo tse bohlale le ho amoheloa ha litsamaiso tse tsoetseng pele tsa thepa.

Qetello

Indasteri ea aluminium ea sebaka sa GCC e mothating oa ho hola, e tšehelitsoe ke litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa matla, sebaka sa leano, le matsete a ntlafatso. Ho eketsa litšebelisano-mmoho le China mererong ea meralo ea motheo ho boetse ho totobatsa tlhoko e ntseng e hola ea lihlahisoa tsa aluminium. Leha liqholotso li ntse li le teng, tsepamiso ea maikutlo holim'a botsitso le phapano ea moruo e hlahisa menyetla ea bohlokoa bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea kamoso.