Litaba

Boemo ba hajoale

Lekhotla la Ts'ebetso ea Gulf (Gcc), Compler Bahrain, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia le United States Moruo oa lefatše.

Sebaka sa GCC ke sehopotso sa lefatše lohle bakeng sa tlhahiso ea aluminium, e tšoauoa ka:

Bahlahisi ba Maholo: Libapali tsa bohlokoa li kenyelletsa Gulf Lintho tsa Gulf (UAE), Aluuumm Company (Haue Exprison (Saudi Arabia). Likhamphani tsena li na le bokhoni ba selemo le selemo bo fetang lithane tse 60,000.

Tlhahiso le thepa ea kantle ho naha: Sebaka ke setereke se seholo sa li-aluminium tse kholo tsa aluminium, aluminium aloys, 'me a sebelisa aluminium e nchafalitsoeng. Ka 2023, linaha tsa GCC li kopantsoe haholo bakeng sa 10% ea tlhahiso ea Aluminium ea Aluminium.

Matla le Melemo ea Sebaka: Phepelo ea matla a theko e tlase le libaka tse nang le mekhoa e metle ea Europe, Asia le Afrika li fana ka melemo ea bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea aluminium.

Kantle le mekhoa ea ho kenya: Linaha tsa GCC liport aluminium le aluminium li ea libakeng tse fapaneng, Japane, Netherlands, le Italy. Ka 2021, ho romella United States United States e fihlile lithatleng tsa maoto tse 710,000, e emelang 16% ea ho romelloa ka botlalo. Aluminium le aluminium alloyum aloyum e atolositsoeng haholo ke India le Chaena e ikarabellang bakeng sa li-at tse kopaneng tse 87% ea kantle ho naha.

Li-mods tsa Kena tsa Ts'ebelisano tsa Ts'ebetso ea Tsamaiso ea ho khanna

Tšebelisano-pele ea Haufinyane China le Middle Eastern e ntse e eketseha haholo lihlahisoa tsa aluminium le aluminium sebakeng sa GCC. Mehlala e akaretsang:

China-Arabaster la ts'ebelisano ea thipa: Litumellano tsa li-acrordiurs tlasa lebanta le tsela ea ho qala ka lebaleng (Bri) li lebisitse kahong ea likoung tsa marang-rang, mafahla a indasteri le tsoelo-pele ea litoropong.

Abu Dhabi Khalifa Indasteri: Tšebelisano e pakeng tsa China le Uae, sebakeng sa indasteri ea Khalifa e fana ka nts'etsopele e matla ea lits'ebetso e hlokang kamero ea aluminium bakeng sa likarolo tsa sebopeho.

Katoloso ea Cuqm ea DUQM: Consormium ea Chaena e ameha ho hola boema-kepeng ba duqm, ho etsa e 'ngoe ea li-hub tse kholo ka ho fetisisa sebakeng le ho khanna tlhoko ea aluminium ho thepa ea thepa ea thepa.

Morero oa Saudi Neom: Motse ona oa boikhathollo o kenyelletsa merero ea setšabelo e kholo ea li-aluminime moo Auminume e leng thepa ea bohlokoa bakeng sa kaho e tsepamisitsoeng e tsepamisitsoeng.

Liphephetso le Menyetla

Liphephetso: Likhamphani tse nyane tsa aluminium tse nyane tsa li-gcc li shebane le litaba tse amanang le moruo le tlholisano ho tsoa libapali tsa lefats'e.

Menyetla: Tlhokahalo e 'ngoe ea lisebelisoa tse tsitsitseng tsa boleng bo matla le e bobebe e tsamaeang ka eona, hammoho le merero ea tšebeliso ea lihlahisoa tsa machaba, e maemong a ho alla ho atoloha kabelo ea bona ea mmaraka.

Lintlha tsa pono tse bonahalang

Tafole 1: Matšoao a sehlooho a linaha tsa GCC (2023)

Tafole ea 2: Tlhahiso ea Aluminium linaheng tsa GCC (2023)

Tafole ea 3: Limela tsa Aluminium Exertrision le bokhoni ba tlhahiso linaheng tsa GCC
Yuniti: Litefiso tsa 10,000 / selemo

Lethathamo la 4: Tloaelo ea Aluminium Exptusion ho GCC ho tloha Chaena (2014-2023)

Tlhahlobo ea likokonyana

1, maemo a lipolotiki

• Bokhoni le Tsamaiso: Linaha tsa GCC li tsebahala ka tikoloho ea botho e tsitsitseng haholo, e nang le mebuso ea mebuso e susumetsoa haholo ke boetapele bo thehiloeng moneng. Tšebelisano 'moho ka GCC e matlafatsa matla le tšebelisano' moho.
• Tikoloho ea Khato: Maano a khothaletsa matsete a kantle ho naha le ho se be le a indasteri e bile ntho e tlang pele, haholo-holo ho UAE le Saudi Arabia. Litumellano tsa khoebo tsa mahala le tse ntle tsa maano a kantle ho naha li matlafatsa mesebetsi ea moruo.
• Liphephetso tsa GeopolateHa re ntse re tsitsitse, sebaka se na le likhohlano tse hlokisang limela, tse kang koluoa ​​ea Qatar, e ka amang tšepo ea ho itšepa le ho phalla ka khoebo.

Lintlha tse 2, tsa moruo

• TLHOKOMELISO EA BOPHELO: Ho sebelisana ka thepa ea oli ea oli ho hlahisitse lichaba tsa gcc ho thella moruo. Mekhasko e kang Pono ea Saudi 2030 le leano la indasteri le ikemiselitse ho fokotsa ho itšepa ho hydrocarbons.
• Chelete ea Matlafatso ea Matla: Linaha tsa GCC li ruisang litšenyehelo tse ling tse tlase tsa matla ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, ho ba le ntho e bohlokoa ho tlholisano ea matla a matla a kang aluminium tlhahiso.
• Lipalo-palo tsa bohlokoaHo tloha ka 2023, gdp e kopaneng ea linaha tsa GCC e ne e ka ba li-crallion tse ka bang $ 2,5 trilion, ka likarolo tse senang oli tse tsamaeang ka 40% e kolotang 40%.

3, Lintlha tsa Sechaba

• Palo ea batho ba bangata: Palo ea tikoloho ea tikoloho, e neng e tšoantšoa ke liperesente tse tebileng, tlhoko ea libetsa bakeng sa thepa ea litulo, matlo.
• Matla a sebetsang: Linale li itšetleha haholo ka basebetsi ba kantle ho naha, ho kopanyelletsa le basebetsi ba nang le tsebo le ba sa tsejoeng, bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea indasteri.
• Liteko tsa setso: Ho eketseha ha litoropo le hona joale ke boitšoaro bo amang maikutlo, ka ho holisa botsitso le ho ntlafatsoa.

4, lintlha tsa theknoloji

• TLHOKOMELISO LE R & D: Linaha tsa GCC li tsetela ho theknoloji ho ntlafatsa tlhahiso ea indasteri le ho tsitsa. Ho etsa lintho tse bohlale le ho ikatisa li nkuoa mecheng joaloka tlhahiso ea aluminium.
• Phetoho ea dijithale: Mebuso e totobatsa mekhoa ea liphoofolo, ho kenyeletsa le nts'etsopele ea litoropo tse bohlale le ho amohela litsamaiso tsa thepa e tsoetseng pele.

Sephetho

Indasteri ea Aluminium ea Aluminium e etselitsoe ho hola, e sentse e le litšenyehelo tse tlase ea matla, sebaka sa mokhoa o nepahetseng le matsete ka ho opa. Ho sebelisana le China ho ea Chaena ho merero ea litšabo ho ho feta ho hatisa tlhokeho e ntseng e hola ea lihlahisoa tsa Aluminium. Le ha mathata a ntse a le teng, tsepamisa mohopolo ho tsitsipano le ho se be le maemo a moruo ho tlisa menyetla e ntle ea kholo ea nako e tlang.