Litaba

Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Matla, o ikarabellang Paris, Fora, o lokolitse tlaleho ea selemo le selemo ea "Renewable Energy 2023" ka Pherekhong, e akaretsa indasteri ea lefats'e ea photovoltaic ka 2023 le ho etsa likhakanyo tsa nts'etsopele bakeng sa lilemo tse hlano tse tlang. Ha re keneng ho eona kajeno!

Laduma

Ho ea ka tlaleho, matla a macha a kentsoeng lefatšeng ka bophara a matla a tsosolositsoeng ka 2023 a tla eketseha ka 50% ha a bapisoa le selemo se fetileng, ka matla a sa tsoa kenngoa a fihlang ho 510 GW, eo photovoltais ea letsatsi e tla ikarabella bakeng sa kotara tse tharo. Ho latela maemo a linaha le libaka tse fapaneng, kholo ea matla a matla a tsosolositsoeng a China e tla etella pele lefats'e ka 2023. Matla a matla a moea a sa tsoa kenngoa a China a eketsehile ka 66% ho feta selemong se fetileng. Matla a China a sa tsoa kenngoa a letsatsi a photovoltaic selemong seo a ne a lekana le matla a letsatsi a lefats'e a photovoltaic a selemo se fetileng. Kenya bokhoni bo bocha bo kentsoeng. Ntle le moo, kholo ea matla a tsosolositsoeng e kentse kholo ea matla Europe, United States le Brazil le eona e fihlile holimo haholo ka 2023.

(IEA, kholo ea matla a motlakase o tsosolositsoeng Chaena, nyeoe e kholo, 2005-2028, IEA, Paris https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts/renewable-electricity-capacity-growth-in-china- main-case-2005-2028, IEA Licence: CC BY 4.0)

Tebello

Tlaleho e bolela esale pele hore bokhoni bo kentsoeng lefatšeng ka bophara ba matla a ka nchafatsoang bo tla tlisa nako ea kholo e potlakileng lilemong tse hlano tse tlang. Tlas'a maano a teng le maemo a mebaraka, matla a kentsoeng a matla a tsosolositsoeng lefatšeng ka bophara a lebelletsoe ho fihla ho 7,300 GW lipakeng tsa 2023 le 2028. Mathoasong a 2025, matla a tsosolositsoeng e tla ba mohloli o ka sehloohong oa motlakase lefatšeng.

Phephetso

Fatih Birol, Mookameli oa International Energy Agency, o boletse hore le hoja lefats'e le ntse le habile sepheo se behiloeng ke Seboka sa bo28 sa Mekha (COP28) sa United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, ke hore, ka 2030, lefats'e le ka nchafatsoang. matla Bokhoni ba matla bo kentsoeng bo imenne hararo, empa tlas'a maano a hona joale le maemo a 'maraka, sekhahla sa kholo ea matla a tsosolositsoeng ha sea lekana ho fihlela sepheo sena.
Birol o boletse hore moea o lebopong la leoatle le matla a letsatsi hajoale li na le melemo ea litšenyehelo ha li bapisoa le phepelo ea matla a mafura linaheng tse ngata ho pota lefatše. Qholotso e kholo ho fihlelleng lipheo tse kaholimo ke mokhoa oa ho atolosa ka potlako matla a tsosolositsoeng linaheng tse ngata tse ntseng li hola le tse ntseng li tsoela pele moruong. lichelete le ho tsamaisa.
Tlaleho e boetse e hlahloba menyetla ea tsoelo-pele ea matla a hydrogen e tala 'me e bontša hore le hoja merero e mengata ea matla a hydrogen e tala e qalile lilemong tse fetileng tsa 10, ka lebaka la lintlha tse kang tsoelo-pele e liehang ea lichelete le litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa tlhahiso, ho lebeletsoe hore ke 7% feela. ea matla a tlhahiso e reriloeng e tla be e fumaneha ka 2030. kenya tlhahiso.

Ruiqifeng fana ka lintho tse bonahalang tsa mocheso sinks ,liforeimi tsa letsatsi tsa aluminium, le tsamaiso ea ho kenya li-bracket bakeng sa matla a letsatsi, re tla tsoela pele ho ela hloko indasteri ea matla a letsatsi. Ikutloe u lokolohile hoiteanye le ronahaeba u na le lipotso.