Litaba

Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Matla, o ikarabellang Paris, Fora, o lokolitse tlaleho ea selemo le selemo ea "Renewable Energy 2023" ka Pherekhong, e akaretsa indasteri ea lefats'e ea photovoltaic ka 2023 le ho etsa likhakanyo tsa nts'etsopele ea lilemo tse hlano tse tlang. A re keneng ho eona kajeno!

Laduma

Ho ea ka tlaleho, matla a macha a kentsoeng lefatšeng ka bophara a matla a tsosolositsoeng ka 2023 a tla eketseha ka 50% ha a bapisoa le selemo se fetileng, ka matla a sa tsoa kenngoa a fihlang ho 510 GW, eo photovoltais ea letsatsi e tla ikarabella bakeng sa kotara tse tharo. Ho latela maemo a linaha le libaka tse fapaneng, kholo ea matla a matla a tsosolositsoeng a China e tla etella pele lefats'e ka 2023. Matla a matla a moea a sa tsoa kenngoa a China a eketsehile ka 66% ho feta selemong se fetileng. Matla a China a sa tsoa kenngoa a letsatsi a photovoltaic selemong seo a ne a lekana le matla a letsatsi a lefats'e a photovoltaic a selemo se fetileng. Kenya bokhoni bo bocha bo kentsoeng. Ntle le moo, kholo ea matla a tsosolositsoeng e kentse kholo ea matla Europe, United States le Brazil le eona e fihlile holimo haholo ka 2023.

(IEA, kholo ea matla a motlakase o tsosolositsoeng Chaena, nyeoe e kholo, 2005-2028, IEA, Paris https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts/renewable-electricity-capacity-growth-in-china-main-case-2005-2028, IEA. Licence: 4.

Tebello

Tlaleho e bolela esale pele hore bokhoni bo kentsoeng lefatšeng ka bophara ba matla a ka nchafatsoang bo tla tlisa nako ea kholo e potlakileng lilemong tse hlano tse tlang. Tlas'a maano a teng le maemo a mebaraka, matla a kentsoeng a matla a tsosolositsoeng lefatšeng ka bophara a lebelletsoe ho fihla ho 7,300 GW lipakeng tsa 2023 le 2028. Mathoasong a 2025, matla a tsosolositsoeng e tla ba mohloli o ka sehloohong oa motlakase lefatšeng.

Phephetso

Fatih Birol, Motsamaisi oa International Energy Agency, o boletse hore leha lefatše le ntse le habile sepheo se behiloeng ke Seboka sa bo28 sa Mekha (COP28) sa Kopano ea Machaba a Kopaneng mabapi le Phetoho ea Tlelaemete, ke hore, ka 2030, matla a tsosolositsoeng a lefats'e a kentsoeng matla a imenne hararo, empa tlas'a maano le maemo a mmaraka, sekhahla sa kholo ea sepheo sena sa matla se ka nchafatsoang ha sea lekana.
Birol o boletse hore moea o lebopong la leoatle le matla a letsatsi hajoale li na le melemo ea litšenyehelo ha li bapisoa le phepelo ea matla a mafura linaheng tse ngata ho pota lefatše. Qholotso e kholo ho fihlelleng lipheo tse kaholimo ke mokhoa oa ho atolosa ka potlako matla a tsosolositsoeng linaheng tse ngata tse ntseng li hola le tse ntseng li tsoela pele moruong. lichelete le ho tsamaisa.
Tlaleho e boetse e lekola menyetla ea nts'etsopele ea matla a hydrogen e tala 'me e bontša hore le hoja merero e mengata ea matla a hydrogen e tala e qalile lilemong tse fetileng tsa 10, ka lebaka la lintlha tse kang tsoelo-pele e liehang ea lichelete le litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa tlhahiso, ho lebeletsoe hore ke 7% feela ea bokhoni ba tlhahiso e reriloeng e tla ba teng ka 2030.

Ruiqifeng fana ka lintho tse bonahalang tsa mocheso sinks ,liforeimi tsa letsatsi tsa aluminium, le tsamaiso ea ho kenya li-bracket bakeng sa matla a letsatsi, re tla tsoela pele ho ela hloko indasteri ea matla a letsatsi. Ikutloe u lokolohile hoiteanye le ronahaeba u na le lipotso.